Surgical removal of the prostate, known as radical prostatectomy , is a treatment option available to many men with localized prostate cancer. It involves removal of the prostate and surrounding tissues, a portion of the urethra, and the seminal vesicles.
Improved surgical techniques have led to the development of
nerve sparing prostatectomy. As well, advancements in minimally invasive surgery have brought about the development of
laparoscopic prostatectomy .